Monday, December 30, 2019

Arrange Direct Deposit With the Canada Revenue Agency

The government of Canada has been pushing to phase out the use of paper checks for government payments. Those who havent yet enrolled in direct deposit can still receive paper checks, but the government is trying to move as many people as possible to the electronic option. Its an optional (but strongly recommended) perk for anyone receiving government checks of any kind. The Canadian government began its campaign to convert people to the direct deposit option beginning in 2012. It estimated that the cost of producing a check was around 80 cents while making a direct deposit payment costs the Canadian government about 10 cents. Government officials said they expected to save about $17 million annually with the conversion to direct deposit, and it would be a greener option as well. Government checks are still being sent by mail in Canada to people living in remote areas where there is little or no access to banks. The rest of the approximately 300 million government payments are being delivered via bank direct deposit. Like with payroll direct deposits, the funds from Canadian programs are made available immediately upon issue, instead of the recipient having to wait for the check to arrive in the mail. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) handles payments for a variety of different programs, and all are eligible for direct deposit payments. The list includes: Canadian income tax refundsGST/HST credit and any related provincial paymentsworking income tax benefit (WITB) advance paymentsCanada child tax benefit (CCTB) payments and related provincial paymentsUniversal child care benefit (UCCB) payments Change in Personal Information There are several ways Canadians can request direct deposit of these payments or to inform the CRA of a change in their bank or mailing information, which is required. You can use the My Account Tax Service online or send your income tax return by mail. Canadians can complete a Direct Deposit Enrollment form at any time, and send it via the mail. If you prefer to update your information by phone, call 1-800-959-8281. You can get help completing the direct deposit information, starting or canceling the service, changing your banking information or adding other payments to an existing direct deposit account. Notify the CRA as soon as possible about a change in address or your payments, either by direct deposit or mail, may be interrupted. You must also notify the CRA as soon as possible if you change your bank account. Do not close the old bank account until you have received a payment in the new one. Direct Deposit Not Required When it first began the push toward direct deposit, there was some confusion about whether it was going to be required for Canadian government payments. But those who prefer to receive paper checks may continue to do so. The government wont be phasing out paper checks entirely. If youre not interested in the program, simply dont enroll.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Bipolar Disorder Mental Health Diagnosis - 797 Words

Bipolar disorder is a mental health diagnosis when a person can experience extremely different moods. It also can affect the brain during the progression of the illness. A person with this diagnosis usually experiences mood changes of extremely high moods/ manic or extremely low moods which look like depression. There are two different types of Bipolar disorders. The first is Bipolar I which is when a person’s mood can go to severe mania or severe depression. The second type is Bipolar II which is when a person never reaches the severe mania stage they will stop at the hypomania stage. After reading the required text and watching the required videos both mania and depression look completely different. When a person is experiencing a manic episode, it may look like racing thoughts, poor impulse control, and risky behaviors. While the opposite mood is depression and it may look like no energy, unable to get out of the bed and poor ADL’s. Both diagnoses require a m edication regime as well as other treatment options. As I reflect on the materials regarding the disorder, I began to think about my experience with working with people with the disorder, what new things I learned and what I will change in the future when working with people who have been diagnosed with this disorder. Since I have been working in the field, I have always found that working with people with bipolar disorder are some of the hardest clients to work with because one minute they love you then theShow MoreRelatedA Family Member Or Friend Who Suffers From Bipolar Disorder?1689 Words   |  7 PagesDo you know a family member or friend who suffers from Bipolar Disorder? Jessica was one of my friends from College, during college she was an outstanding student, she was always on time with assignments, no absences, and on top of the class. Everything in her room and study papers were extremely organized, but sometimes she last days with insomnia and cried without motive. Her parents’ divorce cause a terrible impact in her family, the doctors diagnosed her mom with major depression. After collegeRead MoreThe Other Day, While Visiting Relatives1503 Words   |  7 Pagesemotionally charged. The frustration among my cousins grew, until one accused the other of being â€Å"bipolar†. The â€Å"accuser† in the conversation said that because his brother was â€Å"flaky and could not make up his mind†. When asked, what my cousin meant by saying this, it was explained to us that, because of being indecisive and frequently changing his mind, his brother and his brother’s actions were bipolar. That was the end point of the conversation. Situations like these can be observed pretty frequentlyRead MoreThe Relationship Between Bipolar Disorder And Alcohol Abuse With Emotional Instability1595 Words   |  7 Pagesemotional shifts. Bipolar disorder is a serious mental disorder that is characterized by sudden intense shifts in mood, behavior and energy levels (Dual Diagnosis, 2015). Alcohol use disorder is a condition that is diagnosed when a patient’s drinking causes distress or harm. Often both of these disorders can cause distress in various aspects on one’s life. What is the relationship between bipolar disorder and alcohol abuse in adults twenty to forty years old? Bipolar disorder has a lifetime prevalenceRead MoreBipolar Disorder : The Facts And The Myths900 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: BIPOLAR DISORDER Bipolar Disorder: The Facts and the Myths John Payne American Public University Abstract This paper is a intended to teach the reader about what Bipolar Disorder is and how it is treated. The facts on bipolar disorder will be discussed, as well as the taboos associated with the disorder and complete myths that have created such stigmas about having and living with bipolar disorder. This paper will discuss what bipolar disorder is, how it is diagnosed, andRead MoreWritten by Brian Murphy: Mental Illness is something that is very controversial and we are1400 Words   |  6 PagesWritten by Brian Murphy: Mental Illness is something that is very controversial and we are constantly making progress in identifying the genetics and biological factors that lead to criminals whose mental illnesses lead to their actions. For my research in this instance I will be focusing mainly on bipolar disorder since it is potentially coded into my families genetic DNA on my mothers side. My grandfather, on my mother’s side, was bipolar and likely abused substances, which led to him committingRead MorePsychiatric Concept Of Bipolar Disorder1312 Words   |  6 PagesBipolar Disorder (Neel Burton M.D. 2012) suggests the modern psychiatric concept of bipolar disorder originated during the nineteenth century. However, in his excerpt â€Å"A Short History of Bipolar Disorder†, (Neel Burton M.D. 2012) writes that the relationship between melancholy and mania dates back to the Ancient Greeks. According to the excerpt Jules Baillarger and Jean-Pierre Falret presented their descriptions to the Academie de Medicine, both of which used the term insanity in their descriptionsRead MoreThe Effects Of Bipolar Disorder On Individuals, Families And Society1109 Words   |  5 PagesMental illness is a leading cause of disability in Canada. All Canadians are likely to be indirectly affected through a mental illness in a family, friend or colleague. Statistics showed that 1 in 5 Canadians experiences a mental health or addiction problem. (Mental Illness and Addictions: Facts and Statistics, n.d.). This report will be focusing on one of the more common mental illness †” bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a serious medical condition thatRead MoreBipolar Disorder, Formerly Known As Manic-Depression, Is1359 Words   |  6 PagesBipolar disorder, formerly known as manic-depression, is a mental disorder. This disorder causes the individual to experience severe mood swings, from elation to depression. Individuals with bipolar disorder can experience serious changes in thinking, energy and behaviour. The different states of those with bipolar experience are referred to as ‘episodes’. These episodes can last days, weeks or months, depending on the severity of the episode. There are three main types of episodes, they are maniaRead MoreBipolar Disorder Research Paper709 Words   |  3 Pagesliving with bipolar disorder, everyday life can potentially be a coin flip: how you are one day may be very different than how you are on another. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA ), nearly six (6) million adult Americans are affected by bipolar disorder (â€Å"About†). A major obstacle for those dealing with Bipolar can be a lack of help. According to the Center of Disease Control (CDC), Bipolar disorder has been deemed the most expensive behavioral health care diagnosis costingRead MoreAlcoholism : A Common Co Occurring Disorder1628 Words   |  7 Pageskind of alcohol use disorder and involves three or more of the following: tolerance, withdrawal, drinking more over a longer period of time, inability to cut down or stop, spending a great deal of time drinking, and giving up important social, recreational or occupational activities (Cunha, 2014). Co-occurring Disorder Bipolar disorder and alcoholism is a common co-occurring disorder. The combination of both of these diseases is dangerous. Many people with bipolar disorder use alcohol to treat

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Having a New Member in a Family Free Essays

When a child is used to being the baby of the family its hard to let go of that position. So for me finding out that a new baby was on its way it was very exciting, but than when the baby arrived it wasn’t very exciting after all. Everything change. We will write a custom essay sample on Having a New Member in a Family or any similar topic only for you Order Now As a result, I decided to built a fence that kept me separated from my family. I enjoyed being the baby of the house. I would always gets everything I wanted or asked for. I would think that basically the whole world revolved around me and only me. Everyone one always called me daddy’s little princess and that made me even more spoiled. I would love to be around my family play games with them do mostly everything. But, everything started to change once my mom made an announcement that she was pregnant. That moment was very important and surprising to everyone. I was happy that I was going to have a little sister or brother. After a while, everyone started paying attention to my mom and her tummy and that I wouldn’t get any. One day my uncle said to me that after the baby arrived he or she was going to be the new baby of the family, that it was going to take my spot. After I heard that I got sad, since I was used of having everyone spoiled me. From that moment on I was starting to drift away from my family. Months later my mom was ready to give birth one morning and I couldn’t go since I had school. Later that morning my dad told me and my brother we had a new baby sister. All throughout school I was thinking how my life was going to change. Lots of ideas popped into my head. I even thought of my parents forgetting about me. After school my dad came to pick me up so I could go to the hospital and visit. Once I entered the room I saw my mom holding a small human being. I was happy to see my new baby sister. I walked towards the bed and carried the baby. She was so small and her face was red with little white dots on her cheekbones, and she had a look of confusion. As I held my new baby sister I realized that she was going to need all the attention in the world even mine. I than also realized that I wasn’t a baby anymore that I didn’t need all the attention I always had that now it was going to be the baby’s turn to be daddy’s little princess. After that day I stopped acting like the world revolved about me because it never did. I gave my full attention to my baby sister. Everyone told me they thought I was going to get jealous and my respond was that I was at first but I than realized that she need it more than me. One day my dad told me that I was always going to be his little girl. I was glad he told me that. The fence I had built was just to damage the beautiful relationship I had with my family. It started to fall little by little as I started to become conscious that attention was nothing compared to having a family that cared about you. My family helped me tare down the fence because they showed me that just cause your growing doesn’t mean people are going to stop caring about you or not give you attention that there will always be a time where you have the spotlight. How to cite Having a New Member in a Family, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Globalized World

Question: Who in a globalized world should be responsible for the management of natural resources? Answer: Introduction A number of anti-globalization activists, journalists and scholars have claimed that the accelerated activity of global economy has placed major pressure on the natural resource. Majority of the concern is regarding the enhanced participation across emerging countries like India and China, in the global economy (Young 2010). This has placed major pressure on extraction of natural resources for meeting the subsequent increase of global demand for specific commodities. Indeed, it has been predicted by experts that supplying of non- renewable natural resources across the globe will end up reaching peak by the next 30 years and thereafter, start declining. All of these resources can be identified as crucial for the development and survival of humans as these resources have enhanced the possibility for existence of man on earth, while reproducing and contributing to the economy for meeting the need (Stiglitz 2007). However, management of natural resources is not the responsibility of one individual or authority. In majority of the areas across the globe, with the requirement of sustainably managing the natural resources, there is a need for involving various different stakeholders. Taking into consideration the different responsibilities of women and men is crucial for sustainably managing the natural resources and being successful in implementing programmes and policies of natural resource management (Griffith 2010). This awareness is significant for the promotion of effective conservation and sustainable development of natural resources while ensuring they are managed in an appropriate manner. In this context, the aim of this essay is to identify who is responsible for managing natural resources in the current era of globalization. Natural Resources Management and Its Significance Management of natural resources is referred to as sustainably utilizing major natural resources like wild fauna and flora, fisheries, forests, minerals, air, water and land. Altogether, these resources tend to be providing the services of eco-system that hold the major string of human life (Stiglitz 2007). Why is it important to manage natural resources? Natural resources have been identified as the fundamental support for human life in terms of both, public- good services and consumptive services. Processes of ecology have been maintaining the productivity of soil, recycling the nutrient, cleansing water and air, and the cycles of climate (Young 2010). Soils are extremely important components for agriculture, which further provides a basic building block in the lifestyle of each and every individual across the globe. Across the generic level, diversity identified in natural forms of life have been evidently supporting the programs of breeding significant for the protection and improvement of domesticated animals and cultivated plants. Further ahead, fauna and flora have been forming the base regarding traditional medicine while actively supporting the modern industry of pharmaceuticals (Toms 2010). The foundation of natural resources has started to come under increased pressure from both, higher level of economic activity and increa sed level of population. While there is major difficulty in forecasting how income per capita will end up changing in the coming 30 years, there is quite clarity in the fact that increasing population will be aspiring better standard of living. More often, this will be entailing an accelerated utilization of natural resource as both, recipients of waste and inputs to the economy (Rudra and Jensen 2011). However, the relationship between environmental stress and economic growth cannot be considered linear, as growth ends up generating resources for the better management of natural resources. It has been pointed by a number of critics that there are negative implications for exploitation of natural resource in the current environment of globalization (Griffith 2010). As a significant example, as nations have been growing in terms of richness to persuade comparative benefit, it has been argued by a number of scholars that the efforts of meeting increased demands of consumption in both, developed and developing nations lead towards exploiting the natural resources in the absence of any sustainability (Griffith 2010). A number of others have claimed that globalization tends to be encouraging government for favouring the demands of exporters that leads towards supporting the industry at the cost of sustainability. In partial terms, this is due to the aspect of public good in sustainability, there is a natural creation of incentives to shrink and collect action problems. Relationship between Globalization and Natural Resources Management Globalization can be referred to as the process in which decisions of business, processes of production and markets moves ahead in gradually exhibiting less national attributes and more international features. Globalization holds an implication of several underlying strategy reforms such as altered patterns of consumption, the private- public interface, and business organization (Rudra and Jensen 2011). Change of technology can also be considered significant when viewed from the dimension of environment in globalization. The underlying link between globalization and natural resources has been overlooked majority of the times, yet can be considered crucial for economy and environment on the whole. There is a global inheritance of natural resources as life is sustained in ecosystems shared by everyone irrespective of national borders. The ecosystem can be seen as a common shared atmosphere that provides protection from harsh climate and shielding everyone from harsh rays of ultraviolet rays (Toms 2010). As a response to the issue for monitoring it, there are issues related to natural resources depletion that further provoke a strong coordination between global and regional governance. Also, there is no denial in the fact that there is an intrinsic relationship between the global environment and the global economic development. This is because the global environment has been providing natural resources as required for fuelling growth and services of ecosystem underpinning both, livelihoods and life (Agrawal 2008). As the strong relationship between natural resources and globalization is obvious, the framework of environment ethics had been presented for spreading awareness about natural resources and their management (Young 2010). Evidences in bulk from resources rich nation pointed out the positive results for local countries and communities during the development of natural resource (Berkes 2006). Elements like equally redistributing the revenue, strong institutions of public, environmental planning, investing in local capacity along with transparency measures make key contribution in the virtuous cycle for managing natural resources, for the establishment and sustainability of wealth and prosperity across business organizations and citizens. Environmental Ethics It is the responsibility of policy makers for considering the environment effect underlying leased land for activities of productivity. As a significant example, wetlands can be represented as important components in the eco- system, yet can be considered as an area with most productivity for rice framing at larger scale. In any of the cases, it is significant that there is involvement of population to discuss about the issues (Anderson 2010). In this context, it can be stated that community consent has ended up becoming a formally set requirement related to multiple instruments, like the standard of the broad community support across the International Corporation of Finance, following the declaration by United Nations. In considering the issue of natural resource depletion, there is need for huge emphasis on sustainable management and conservation of natural resources (Berkes 2007). Environmental ethics is a field of philosophy where there is a consideration of moral relations between the natural environment and human beings (Bormann 2005). As a branch of study, there is an underlying assumption that humans hold specific responsibilities for the protection of their natural environment, while seeking to assist people along with their leaders for spreading awareness and acting with responsibility when things end up impacting the natural world (Stiglitz 2007). This framework identifies four different dimensions of individual responsibility towards the natural resources and earth. These are mentioned further ahead (Bulte 2008): Shallow Ecology: The philosophical system of belief holds the assumption that humans have key responsibility for protection of environment for supporting human life in both, the future and the present. Ethics: The field of philosophy tends to be dealing with the general nature of specific moral choices and morals. Deep Ecology: The philosophical system of belief holds the assumption that each and every form of life, human, animal, plant, involving an intrinsic right for its existence across the natural environment and that humans are known to be having a direct responsibility for maintaining the environment in each and every form of life. Anthropomorphic: Thought or described of having human attributes or human form. Key Responsibilities and Authorities for Natural Resources Management For meeting the increased demand of population across the globe, there is major pressure on natural resources. A number of new sources have been making entry in global market platforms, majority of them across emerging or developing economies (Crona 2009). Valuable resources like timber, gold, tungsten, copper and oil can be identified in a number of fragile or poor states, specifically across extremely remote regions (Zerner 2005). There is no doubt that natural resources are indispensable for proper function of modernized economies in this globalized world and to achieve and maintain living standards high in every nation. They are production related primary inputs required for manufacturing goods (Rudra et al 2011). They also help in providing energy required for transporting individuals and products from one place to another, to provide electricity and to heat homes and work places. They also are a potentially unending valuable materials source and plant and wildlife habitat. It is not exaggerated to state that the way in which the globalized world operates and manages its natural resources is the way to determine global economy sustainability. Due to natural resource significance across all economies and in every endeavour of industries, the management of these resources in the globalized world rests upon all nations and not any specific authority (Reddy 2009). Also natural resources trade will certainly continue growing in the future years and therefore improvised international cooperation and domestic regulatory legislations are needed for contributing to gain efficiency, eliminate extraction and use of natural resources based adverse consequence and increase market price stability for these goods. Since the last decade, it has been recognized by a number of actors that natural resources when managed in a proper manner, hold huge tendency for contributing towards economic and social development (Ewel 2001). Evidences in bulk from resources rich nation pointed out the positive results for local countries and communities during the development of natural resource (Young 2010). Elements like equally redistributing the revenue, strong institutions of public, environmental planning, investing in local capacity along with transparency measures make key contribution in the virtuous cycle for managing natural resources, for the establishment and sustainability of wealth and prosperity across business organizations and citizens (Fabricius 2004). Such responsibilities are perceived by a number of civil societies, organizations, international companies for addressing the relation between conflict and natural riches by collaboration of several significant tools and guidelines for assisting nations to ensure that there is a proper development and utilization of these resources (Gonsalves 2005). A number of bodies of expertise can be seen pertaining to the opportunities and challenges in association with exploitation of natural resources that include mechanisms of supporting ensuring that the wealth of a nation does not end up undermining the prosperity. It is also the responsibility of policy makers for considering the environment effect underlying leased land for activities of productivity. As a significant example, wetlands can be represented as important components in the eco- system, yet can be considered as an area with most productivity for rice framing at larger scale (Griffith 2010). In any of the cases, it is significant that there is involvement of population to discuss about the issues. In this context, it can be stated that community consent has ended up becoming a formally set requirement related to multiple instruments, like the standard of the broad community support across the International Corporation of Finance, following the declaration by United Nations (Miller 2008). The sustainable utilization of the environment and the natural resources for production of services and goods in fisheries, forestry, livestock and agriculture is highly dependent on the ways in which communities, individuals and other groups obtain the ability of gaining access to forests, fisheries and land. Responsibly governing the tenure of forests, fisheries and land is significant for ensuring responsible investment in sustainable development, sustainable utilization of environment and social stability, while eradicating food insecurity and poverty across rural regions (Minang 2005). As a significant example, an internal cash flow of an organization may impact the spending of investment due to a hierarchy of finance within which internal funds are known to be having an advantage of cost over equity finance or new debt. In these types of circumstances, the financing decision and investment of an organization are independent. For nations under the endowment of natural resources, recent trends provide a suggestion that exploiting the factor of natural resources leads towards booms of economy, fuelling the growth of GDP. These major returns tor production of natural resource may be more in comparison with just temporary surges due to the increase in global demand (Pretty 2003). It has been stated by IMF (2008; 9) that the current boom in commodity price is considerably unique in that it is broader as well as long lasting with increased price than what had been expected. In context with nations persuading comparative benefit in natural resource, there is a focus of countless studies in the field of political science on extremely broad negative repercussion regarding the endowment of this factor. A significant role has been played by domestic institutions to limit the progress of politics and the growth of economy (Race 2001). This curse of resource can be considered in association with the survival and emergence of economic under- development, authoritarian regimes, political violence and higher levels of corruption and all of this reviewing is done in large contributions perceiving specific volume. The credible barriers across the global world results in incumbents for providing the levels of re- distribution for co- opting the opposing view, and finally lowering the scope of democratization (Reddy 2009). The relationship between globalization and natural resources, even though overlooked more often, is crucial to both the concepts. Itself, the natural resources are inherently global with ecosystems sustaining life and watersheds crossing national borders more frequently, movement of air pollution across oceans and continents, and a common shared atmosphere that provides protection from harsh climate and shielding everyone from harsh rays of ultraviolet rays (Rudra and Jensen 2011). Responding to and monitoring the issues regarding depletion of natural resources ends up provoking a significant need to coordinate regional or global governance. In addition to this, the environment has an intrinsic link with the development of economy as it provides natural resources for fuelling growth and services of ecosystem underpinning both, livelihoods and life. Recommendations This essay research paper is of the notion that in this globalized world, the responsibility to sustain and maintain the natural resource usage by managing them appropriately and sustainably lies in the hands of all developed and developing nations. This section offers some key insights as to how this responsibility can be tackled by these nations in order to make sure natural resources continued usage with extra efforts to manage it. Nations that are about to develop from status of low income has been able to find various measures essential to set the foundation for efficiency and effective natural resource management (Pretty 2003). These take into consideration the interlinkage between sectors of an economy inclusive of the following: Development of an overall strategy for the sector of natural resources across all economies that helps in incorporating the main goal to transform and develop. Such strategy will help in outlining the extraction based optimal levels with the trajectory of economy particularly engendering all the policies of natural resource management, determine types and levels of incentives for investment encourage, allow being transparent and setting up standards for accountability, stipulate the requirement to protect environment and biodiversity and put into position a system for revenue based effective usage derived from development of natural resource (Race 2001). Considering to perform a comprehensive inventory survey of the several natural resources form. This information is essential for planning short term and long term goals for efficiency natural resource allocation decision There are several risks that require to be mitigated such as conflict on natural resource allocation but each of these require management for responsible control over natural resource usage. The risks can be mitigated by the following: Formulation of a comprehensive policy for resource use and tenure after consulting extensively (Subramanian 2003) Establishment of effective mechanisms of coordination for competing demands management like permit building and rights on mining or rights of property Setting up an office for natural resource registry Development of capacity for natural resource administration such as land administration Establishment of Web based GIS for management of resources Conclusion In this globalized world, natural resource allocation to a nation is responsible for determining the extent of success that nation can gain in future. When managed appropriately, resources have the power to offer development and better life for people of a nation. It is now the responsibility of this collective globalized world to join hands and individually start making a different. The way ahead should take into consideration that there are various inter-dependent agendas for management of resource sector, making peace and building it. This consciousness furthermore should acknowledge conflict of political economies and focus more deeply over inclusion by space multiplication for making peace with regard to natural resource management (Tomas 2010). Furthermore, a focus is required on consensus and not on consultation as the base to make decisions wherein governments across the global should build legitimacies and capacities that help in strengthening natural resource management age nda. The best approach will be, a do no harm approach that looks at balancing opportunities with risks that can be designed for every nation. This approach should take into consideration broad objectives for development, engage with standards at global level and ground towards transparency. References Agrawal, A., 2008. Patronage or participation? Communityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based natural resource management reform in subà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Saharan Africa. Development and Change,39(4), pp.557-585. Anderson, D.A., 2010.Environmental economics and natural resource management(No. Ed. 3). Routledge, Taylor Francis. Berkes, F., 2007. Community-based conservation in a globalized world. Proceedings of the National academy of sciences,104(39), pp.15188-15193. Berkes, F., 2006. From community-based resource management to complex systems: the scale issue and marine commons.Ecology and Society,11(1), p.45. Bormann, B.T., 2005.Adaptive management of natural resources: theory, concepts, and management institutions(Vol. 654). US Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Bulte, E.H., 2008. The resource curse revisited and revised: A tale of paradoxes and red herrings.Journal of environmental economics and management,55(3), pp.248-264. Castree, N., 2004. Differential geographies: place, indigenous rights and localresources.Political Geography,23(2), pp.133-167. Crona, B.I., 2009. The role of social networks in natural resource governance: What relational patterns make a difference?.Global environmental change,19(3), pp.366-374. Ewel, K.C., 2001. Natural resource management: the need for interdisciplinary collaboration.Ecosystems,4(8), pp.716-722. Fabricius, C., 2004. The fundamentals of community-based natural resource management.Rights, resources and rural development: Community-based natural resource management in Southern Africa, pp.3-43. Folke, C. eds., 2009.Principles of ecosystem stewardship: resilience-based natural resource management in a changing world. Springer Science Business Media. Gonsalves, J.F., 2005.Participatory Research and Development for Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management: Understanding participatory research and development(Vol. 1). IDRC. Griffith, R., 2010. Governance principles for natural resource management.Society and Natural Resources,23(10), pp.986-1001. Miller, D., 2008. National responsibility and global justice.Critical review of international social and political philosophy,11(4), pp.383-399. Minang, P.A., 2005. Assessing participatory GIS for communityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based natural resource management: claiming community forests in Cameroon.The Geographical Journal,171(4), pp.340-356. Pretty, J., 2003. Social capital and the collective management of resources. Science,302(5652), pp.1912-1914. Race, D., 2001. The twists and turns of community participation in natural resource management in Australia: What is missing?.Journal of environmental planning and management,44(3), pp.293-308. Reddy, R.V., 2009. Adoption and adaptation of natural resource management innovations in smallholder agriculture: reflections on key lessons and best practices.Environment, development and sustainability,11(3), pp.601-619. Rudra, N. and Jensen, N.M., 2011. Globalization and the politics of natural resources.Comparative Political Studies,44(6), pp.639-661. Stiglitz, J.E. eds., 2007.Escaping the resource curse(pp. 11-13). New York: Columbia University Press. Subramanian, A., 2003.Addressing the natural resource curse: An illustration from Nigeria(No. w9804). National Bureau of Economic Research. Toms, S.V., 2010. A review of design principles for community-based natural resource management.Ecology and Society,15(4), p.38. Young, I.M., 2010. Responsibility and global labor justice. InResponsibility in Context(pp. 53-76). Springer Netherlands. Zerner, C. eds., 2005.Communities and conservation: histories and politics of community-based natural resource management. Rowman Altamira.